International News>US stocks surge
on report of entity to absorb bad debt
- AP
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Wall Street rallied in a stunning late-session turnaround Thursday,
shooting higher and hurtling the Dow Jones industrials up 410 points following
a report that the federal government may create an entity that will take
over banks' bad debt.
A report that Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson is considering the formation
of an entity like the Resolution Trust Corp. that was set up during the
savings and loan crisis of the late 1980s and early 1990s left investors
ebullient. Investors hoped a huge federal intervention could help financial
institutions jettison bad mortgage debt and stop the drain on capital
that has already taken down companies including Bear Stearns Cos. and
Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc.
Financial Land Mines
Worries about financial land mines on companies' books have hobbled the
world's financial markets and led to the intense volatility in the markets
this week.
"It's going to take a lot of the bad debt off the balance sheets
of these companies," said Scott Fullman, director of derivatives
investment strategy for WJB Capital Group in New York, commenting on the
possibilities of an entity akin to the RTC. It could alleviate many of
the pressures causing the credit crisis, he said, and open up the credit
markets again. But Fullman noted, "the devil's in the details."
"Bear markets are very sensitive to news. And on a scale of one
to 10, this one is a 13," he said.
The report gave direction to a market that had bolted in and out of positive
territory for much of the session as investors shuttled between the safety
of Treasury bills and gold and the bargains posed by stocks that have
been pounded lower.
According to preliminary calculations, the Dow soared 410.03, or 3.86
per cent, to 11,019.69, surging 560 points from its low of the day, 10,459.44.
Broader stock indicators also jumped. The Standard & Poor's 500 index
rose 50.01, or 4.32 per cent, to 1,206.60, and the Nasdaq composite index
advanced 100.25, or 4.78 per cent, to 2,199.10.
Broader Gov't Bailout
The report of a broader government bailout proved more reassuring to
investors than moves before the opening bell Thursday by the Federal Reserve
and other major central banks to inject as much as $180 billion into global
money markets. The moves were an attempt to keep the credit crisis from
worsening; the Fed added another US$55 billion in overnight loans Thursday.
But it was only the prospect of a more comprehensive vehicle to sweep
up bad debt that emboldened investors. Congress established the RTC in
1989 to buy US$394 billion worth of real estate, mortgages and other assets
of hundreds of failed savings-and-loan institutions. The corporation operated
for several years disposing of the associations' assets, and then went
out of business.
Grinding Gears
That could help alleviate the grinding gears in the world's credit markets
which have driven up the cost of borrowing for businesses; banks have
become hesitant to make loans even to other banks for fear of which institutions
might be hobbled by soured debt. Investors are also contending with fears
that more big-name financial companies could falter.
The Financial Gleaner
The Financial Gleaner
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