Regional News>Trinidad
examines impact of America's turmoil - Early signs of minimal fallout
Linda Hutchinson-Jafar - Business Writer
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Trinidad and Tobago has launched a full review of the likely effect
of America's banking turmoil on the country's economy, but according to
finance minister Karen Nunez-Tesheira initial assessment is that the impact
in the short term will be minimal.
At the same time, the banking failures and the near melt-down of an insurance
giant that has had Wall Street in a tail-spin this week, have energised
Port-of-Spain to push ahead with regulation, for which a raft of legislation
will be taken to Parliament in the coming weeks.
Tightening Regulatory Regime
"The current turmoil in the international financial market indicates
the crucial importance for Trinidad and Tobago to tighten the regulatory
regime for all financial institutions," Nunez-Tesheira said. "For
all financial institutions, banks and insurance companies, the message
is the need to put in place adequate risk management strategies to protect
from adverse developments."
The reform, aimed in part, at underpinning Port-of-Spain's effort to
transform itself into an international off-shore financial centre, will
include amendments to the Financial Institutions Act (FIA) and a new Securities
Act law.
Central Bank's
These will clarify the central bank's supervisory role over financial
institutions, strengthen the office of the Inspector of Financial Institutions,
and establish new prudential requirements for financial companies.
A new Securities Industry Act will create a regulatory regime for this
sector, along the lines of international best practices as set out by
the International Organisation of Securities Commissions.
On the more immediate issue of the effect of the subprime crisis that
triggered the meltdown of some of the most iconic names in investment
banking, Karen Nunez-Tesheira suggested that the early outlook was not
bad, although the central bank is still conducting a broader assessment.
"The governor of the bank has informed me that the bank has no holdings
of paper issued by any of these institutions (Lehman Brothers and Merrill
Lynch)," she said.
"The very small proportion of the bank's foreign assets that were
being managed by these institutions are ring-fenced, since they are not
on the balance sheets of these institutions," she added.
Toxic Instruments
The central bank has asked commercial banks, investment houses and insurance
companies about their exposure to the toxic instruments that brought down
the American banks.
"Our preliminary indication is that it is minimal," Nunez-Tesheira
said.
However, America's turmoil, even if doesn't hurt the Trinidad and Tobago
economy - which galloped at double digit growth rates in recent years
- is bad timing for Port-of-Spain, as it is happening at a time when it
is revving its financial centre programme. Indeed, Lehman Brothers was
among the companies being targeted to set up shop in the Trinidadian capital.
But Nunez-Tesheira argued that the development was not fatal.
"It is important to note that while we have been having discussions
with Lehman Brothers, it was always in the context of having a plurality
of interests at the table," she said. "The door was open to
other parties."
Added the finance minister: "Certainly these most recent developments
occupy centre stage in the minds of everyone involved in the international
financial landscape so that we will perhaps need to reenergise discussions
with other parties as we get a clearer understanding of these developments
and the arrangements that will apply in the future."
The decline in the price of oil this week might have been seen as a worrying
matter for Trinidad and Tobago's largely energy-based economy, but the
finance minister said Port-of-Spain expected prices to moderate with a
slowdown in global economic growth.
Volatility
Said Nunez-Teshiera: "Volatility has always been a characteristic
of the oil market and our budgeting processes recognise this, and it is
for this reason that the oil price for the budget is determined on a moving
average basis.
"It is our assessment that oil prices will align to market fundamentals
over the medium term and, therefore, we do not believe that there is any
need to revise the assumptions on which our budget is based."
business@gleanerjm.com
The Financial Gleaner
The Financial Gleaner
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